{"id":71,"date":"2022-12-11T16:48:08","date_gmt":"2022-12-11T09:48:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/?p=71"},"modified":"2022-12-11T16:48:08","modified_gmt":"2022-12-11T09:48:08","slug":"co-phieu-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><i>C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh b\u0103n kho\u0103n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/\"><b>BVOTE<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tham gia l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh theo c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Khai_niem_Co_phieu_la_gi\" >Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m: C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Co_nhung_loai_co_phieu_nao\" >C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Tim_hieu_chi_so_co_phieu_la_gi_va_nhung_chi_so_co_ban\" >T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Chi_so_co_phieu_la_gi\" >Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Cac_chi_so_co_ban_trong_danh_gia_co_phieu\" >C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#PE_%E2%80%93_Price_to_Earning\" >P\/E &#8211; Price to Earning<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Chi_so_EPS_%E2%80%93_Earning_per_Share\" >Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 EPS &#8211; Earning per Share<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Chi_so_PB_%E2%80%93_Price_to_Book_Value_Ratio\" >Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 P\/B &#8211; Price to Book Value Ratio<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#DRP_%E2%80%93_Ty_le_chi_tra_co_tuc\" >DRP &#8211; T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 chi tr\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Tim_hieu_ve_gia_co_phieu_va_nhung_yeu_to_anh_huong\" >T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Gia_co_phieu_la_gi\" >Gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Nhung_yeu_to_anh_huong_toi_gia_ban_co_phieu\" >Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-phieu-la-gi\/#Ket_luan\" >K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khai_niem_Co_phieu_la_gi\"><\/span><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m: C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9, ho\u1eb7c b\u00fat to\u00e1n ghi s\u1ed5, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 khi tham gia v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_76\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-76\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-76\" src=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-3.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9\" width=\"800\" height=\"441\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-3-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-3-768x423.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-76\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho 10.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cDoanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 l\u00e0 10 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 1 tri\u1ec7u c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. M\u1ed7i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho 10.000 v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. N\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 sinh l\u1eddi s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_nhung_loai_co_phieu_nao\"><\/span><b>C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0o?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh hai d\u1ea1ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common Stock &#8211; c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i &#8211; Preferred stock.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/hop-co-dong-truc-tuyen\"><b>C\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 do. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, tham gia bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c th\u00ec c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean trong c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 thanh to\u00e1n c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c, chi tr\u1ea3 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn hay thanh l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tim_hieu_chi_so_co_phieu_la_gi_va_nhung_chi_so_co_ban\"><\/span><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chi_so_co_phieu_la_gi\"><\/span><b><i>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/i><\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_chi_so_co_ban_trong_danh_gia_co_phieu\"><\/span><b><i>C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/i><\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PE_%E2%80%93_Price_to_Earning\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P\/E &#8211; Price to Earning<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 P\/E th\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_72\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-72\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-72\" src=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-1.jpg\" alt=\"Trong c\u00f4ng ty th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-1-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-72\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trong c\u00f4ng ty th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-dong-lon-la-gi\/\"><b>C\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1edbn l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/co-dong-la-gi\/\"><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng trong c\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chi_so_EPS_%E2%80%93_Earning_per_Share\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 EPS &#8211; Earning per Share<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thu nh\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn sau thu\u1ebf tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau khi c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 chia h\u1ebft to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng theo m\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. EPS c\u00e0ng cao, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chi_so_PB_%E2%80%93_Price_to_Book_Value_Ratio\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 P\/B &#8211; Price to Book Value Ratio<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_75\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-75\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-75\" src=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu\" width=\"800\" height=\"488\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-2-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-2-1-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-2-1-768x468.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-75\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu khi so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ghi s\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 P\/B c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111ang chi tr\u1ea3 \u00edt h\u01a1n khi so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch ghi nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"DRP_%E2%80%93_Ty_le_chi_tra_co_tuc\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DRP &#8211; T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 chi tr\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee9c chi tr\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng khi so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ty gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u00eam v\u00e0o l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi xem x\u00e9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 DPR r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tim_hieu_ve_gia_co_phieu_va_nhung_yeu_to_anh_huong\"><\/span><b>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gia_co_phieu_la_gi\"><\/span><b><i>Gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/i><\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ra \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 quan t\u00e2m khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua, b\u00e1n c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y, ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_74\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-74\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-74\" src=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-2.jpg\" alt=\"Gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo ng\u00e0y\" width=\"800\" height=\"451\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/co-phieu-la-gi-2-768x433.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-74\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo ng\u00e0y<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_yeu_to_anh_huong_toi_gia_ban_co_phieu\"><\/span><b><i>Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/i><\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea7u \u1edf t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_luan\"><\/span><b>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, BVOTE \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Hy v\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh b\u0103n kho\u0103n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a BVOTE s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tham gia l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh theo c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":73,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79,"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71\/revisions\/79"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvote.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}